By 1701, the Mississauga had displaced the Iroquois, who abandoned the Toronto area at the end of the Beaver Wars, with most returning to their homeland in present-day New York.[51]. The Canadian National Exhibition ("The Ex") is held annually at Exhibition Place, and is the oldest annual fair in the world. The system now has the third-highest ridership of any city public transportation system in North America. The Crown granted them land to compensate for their losses in the Thirteen Colonies. Other prominent art galleries and museums include the Design Exchange, the Museum of Inuit Art, the TIFF Bell Lightbox, the Museum of Contemporary Art Toronto Canada, the Institute for Contemporary Culture, the Toronto Sculpture Garden, the CBC Museum, the Redpath Sugar Museum, the University of Toronto Art Centre, Hart House, the TD Gallery of Inuit Art and the Aga Khan Museum. Bank robbery is the crime of stealing money from a bank, specifically while bank employees and customers are subjected to force, violence, or a threat of violence.This refers to robbery of a bank branch or teller, as opposed to other bank-owned property, such as a train, armored car, or (historically) stagecoach.It is a federal crime in the United States. A 30-year-old man from Toronto was taken into custody on Monday in connection with the incident. The escarpments are most prominent from Victoria Park Avenue to the mouth of Highland Creek where they form the Scarborough Bluffs. Toronto's grid north is approximately 18.5° to the west of true north. Historic sports clubs of Toronto include the Granite Club (established in 1836), the Royal Canadian Yacht Club (established in 1852), the Toronto Cricket Skating and Curling Club (established before 1827), the Argonaut Rowing Club (established in 1872), the Toronto Lawn Tennis Club (established in 1881), and the Badminton and Racquet Club (established in 1924). As a major destination for immigrants to Canada, the city grew rapidly through the remainder of the 19th century. Toronto has a comparable rate of car theft to various U.S. cities, although it is … [157] However, it became defunct in 2020. Major east-west arterial roads are generally parallel with the Lake Ontario shoreline, and major north–south arterial roads are roughly perpendicular to the shoreline, though slightly angled north of Eglinton Avenue. Hamilton police are asking for the public’s help in identifying a suspect in a downtown robbery in late November. A preserved section of this once dominant local industry remains in the Distillery District. Toronto became the capital of the province of Ontario after its official creation in 1867. Canada's Walk of Fame acknowledges the achievements of successful Canadians, with a series of stars on designated blocks of sidewalks along King Street and Simcoe Street. and one of the busiest highways in the world. Both opposition parties held a filibuster in the provincial legislature, proposing more than 12,000 amendments that allowed residents on streets of the proposed megacity take part in public hearings on the merger and adding historical designations to the streets. [176], In 2016, foreign-born persons made up 47 per cent of the population,[26] compared to 49.9 per cent in 2006. Toronto also has an extensive network of bicycle lanes and multi-use trails and paths. The Ex has an average attendance of 1.25 million. [177] In 2010, it was estimated over 100,000 immigrants arrive in the Greater Toronto Area each year. Other neighbourhoods in the central city retain an ethnic identity, including two smaller Chinatowns, the Greektown area, Little Italy, Portugal Village, and Little India, along with others. Other observable sections include the area near St. Clair Avenue West between Bathurst Street and the Don River, and north of Davenport Road from Caledonia to Spadina Road; the Casa Loma grounds sit above this escarpment.[91]. Directed by Bob Sweeney. These municipalities have each developed a distinct history and identity over the years, and their names remain in common use among Torontonians. [223] The extended waiting-room times experienced by some patients were attributed to an overall shortage of acute care beds. It was known previously as the Champ Car's Molson Indy Toronto from 1986 to 2007. [234] Toronto's public transit network also connects to other municipal networks such as York Region Transit, Viva, Durham Region Transit, and MiWay. North York mayor Mel Lastman became the first "megacity" mayor, and the 62nd mayor of Toronto, with his electoral victory. [81] Within six months, From December 20 to 22 2013, Toronto was brought to a near halt by the worst ice storm in the city's history, rivalling the severity of the 1998 Ice Storm (which mostly affected southeastern Ontario, and Quebec). Large bridges such as the Prince Edward Viaduct were built to span wide river valleys. The record year for per capita murders was previously 1991, with 3.9 murders per 100,000 people. They were soon followed by Russians, Poles, and other Eastern European nations, in addition to Chinese entering from the West. In the 1800s, a thriving industrial area developed around Toronto Harbour and lower Don River mouth, linked by rail and water to Canada and the United States. [119] Phased development, mixing single-detached housing with higher-density apartment blocks, became more popular as a suburban model of development. For brief periods, Toronto was twice the capital of the united Province of Canada: first from 1849 to 1852, following unrest in Montreal, and later 1856–1858. American soldiers destroyed much of the garrison and set fire to the parliament buildings during their five-day occupation. In contrast, since 2000, Toronto has experienced a period of condo construction boom and architectural revival, with several buildings by world-renowned architects having opened. In March 1997, a referendum in all six municipalities produced a vote of more than 3∶1 against amalgamation. The city's strategic position along the Quebec City–Windsor Corridor and its road and rail connections help support the nearby production of motor vehicles, iron, steel, food, machinery, chemicals and paper. [130] Morningside Park is the largest park managed by the city, which is 241.46 hectares (596.7 acres) in size. [216] TCDSB operates 163 elementary schools, 29 secondary schools, three combined institutions, and one adult learning centre. The Gooderham & Worts Distillery produced spirits until 1990, and is preserved today as the "Distillery District," the largest and best-preserved collection of Victorian industrial architecture in North America. Many arterials, particularly north–south ones, due to the city originally being within the former York County, continue beyond the city into the 905 suburbs and further into the rural countryside. The Toronto Zoo[143][144] is home to over 5,000 animals representing over 460 distinct species. There are a number of municipal expressways and provincial highways that serve Toronto and the Greater Toronto Area. [26], In 2016, 51.5 per cent of the residents of the city proper belonged to a visible minority group, compared to 49.1 per cent in 2011,[26][181] and 13.6 per cent in 1981. [101] However, they can occasionally surpass 35 Â°C (95 Â°F) accompanied by high humidity. The city is the anchor of the Golden Horseshoe, an urban agglomeration of 9,245,438 people (as of 2016) surrounding the western end of Lake Ontario,[15] while the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) proper had a 2016 population of 6,417,516. [239][240] Other provincial highways include Highway 400 which connects the city with Northern Ontario and beyond and Highway 404, an extension of the Don Valley Parkway into the northern suburbs. The Queen Elizabeth Way (QEW), North America's first divided intercity highway, terminates at Toronto's western boundary and connects Toronto to Niagara Falls and Buffalo. Examples include the Pedestrian Committee, Waste Diversion Task Force 2010, and the Task Force to Bring Back the Don. ), violent crimes (being mugged or robbed, being attacked or insulted), corruption and other crimes. Other squares include Harbourfront Square, on the Toronto waterfront, and the civic squares at the former city halls of the defunct Metropolitan Toronto, most notably Mel Lastman Square in North York. As the Irish before them, many of these migrants lived in overcrowded shanty-type slums, such as "the Ward" which was centred on Bay Street, now the heart of the country's Financial District. South of downtown are two large parks on the waterfront: Tommy Thompson Park on the Leslie Street Spit, which has a nature preserve, is open on weekends; and the Toronto Islands, accessible from downtown by ferry. [24][25] More than 50 percent of residents belong to a visible minority population group,[26] and over 200 distinct ethnic origins are represented among its inhabitants. TORONTO -- It is on a 2.5-square-kilometre (620-acre) research park that is integrated into Toronto's downtown core. [80], On July 8, 2013, severe flash flooding hit Toronto after an afternoon of slow-moving, intense thunderstorms. Toronto Police Officer Assaulted At Large Gathering, Yonge And Dundas Square, Man Arrested And Criminal Charges Laid: Jan 16, 2021 05:35 pm: Updated: TPS Arrests Organizers Of Large Gatherings Today, Criminal Charges Laid, 18 FTC's Issued: Jan 16, 2021 10:09 am: Missing Woman Located, Dundas Street West And Mabelle Avenue Area, Tajah Seguin, 19 [186] Approximately 0.3 per cent of people who reported having knowledge in a sign language reported having proficiency in Quebec Sign Language. There has been recent attention given for the need to retrofit many of these buildings, which were constructed beginning in the 1950s as residential apartment blocks to accommodate a quickly growing population. It was formerly represented in a sixth and seventh; the USL W-League that announced on November 6, 2015, that it would cease operation ahead of 2016 season and the Canadian Women's Hockey League ceased operations in May 2019. Another institute is the McLaughlin Centre for Molecular Medicine (MCMM).[226]. The Toronto Rock is the city's National Lacrosse League team. At the height of the storm over 300,000 Toronto Hydro customers had no electricity or heating. The announcement touched off vociferous public objections. [101] During the winter months, temperatures are usually below 0 Â°C (32 Â°F). [122] Some industry remains in the area, including the Redpath Sugar Refinery. [186], Because the city is also home to many other languages, municipal services, most notably its 9-1-1 emergency telephone service,[d] is equipped to respond in over 150 languages. [68], In 1967, the seven smallest municipalities of Metropolitan Toronto were merged with larger neighbours, resulting in a six-municipality configuration that included the former city of Toronto and the surrounding municipalities of East York, Etobicoke, North York, Scarborough, and York. The University of Toronto in downtown Toronto was where the first recorded college football game was held. [176] The median age was 39.3 years. [72] This only delayed the bill's inevitable passage, given the PCO's majority. Toronto is also host to a wide variety of health-focused non-profit organizations that work to address specific illnesses for Toronto, Ontario and Canadian residents. [178], In 2016, the three most commonly reported ethnic origins overall were Chinese (332,830 or 12.5 per cent), English (331,890 or 12.3 per cent) and Canadian (323,175 or 12.0 per cent). [186], The most common form of sign language used in the city is American Sign Language (ASL), with 63 per cent of respondents who reported having knowledge of sign languages stating they had proficiency in ASL. Toronto is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. The winner, "Tree City", was announced in May 2000. [135][136][137] The Toronto International Film Festival is an annual event celebrating the international film industry. Toronto's Caribana (formerly known as Scotiabank Caribbean Carnival) takes place from mid-July to early August of every summer. [124] It still contains numerous industrial uses, such as the Portlands Energy Centre power plant, some port facilities, some movie and TV production studios, a concrete processing facility and various low-density industrial facilities. The first neighbourhoods affected were Leaside and North Toronto, gradually progressing into the western neighbourhoods in York. captured on video to be investigated, Garbage truck loses control before Etobicoke crash, Tam on when Canadians can start returning to normal life, CTV News Toronto at Six for Friday, February 5, 2021, Researchers share findings about COVID-19 variants, Milton prison combatting COVID-19 outbreak, These are the city projects that could be axed, More Canadians consider life insurance during pandemic, survey suggests. The University of Guelph-Humber is also based in northwestern Toronto, although it is not an independent public university capable of issuing its own degrees. There are many forms of transport in the city of Toronto, including highways and public transit. Toronto has many bridges spanning the ravines. Simcoe decided to move the Upper Canada capital from Newark (Niagara-on-the-Lake) to York,[54] believing the new site would be less vulnerable to attack by the United States. Some of the companies moved west along King Street, some as far west as Dufferin Street; where the large Massey-Harris farm equipment manufacturing complex was located. For the city's government, see, The motto is typically rendered without punctuation, while the city's coat of arms uses, The photograph was taken before the installation of the, 9-1-1 is the phone number for local emergency services, although GSM providers will also redirect phone calls made to. A secondary international airport, to be located north-east of Toronto in Pickering, has been planned by the Government of Canada. One of largest and earliest "planned communities" was Don Mills, parts of which were first built in the 1950s. [19] After the broadly disputed Toronto Purchase, when the Mississauga surrendered the area to the British Crown,[20] the British established the town of York in 1793 and later designated it as the capital of Upper Canada. Defining the Toronto skyline is the CN Tower, a telecommunications and tourism hub. Tests, consultations, and initial treatments were also provided within waiting rooms. Five public universities are based in Toronto. Although the Molson Amphitheatre and harbour still operate, the park and Cinesphere are no longer in use. Old Toronto is also home to many historically wealthy residential enclaves, such as Yorkville, Rosedale, The Annex, Forest Hill, Lawrence Park, Lytton Park, Deer Park, Moore Park, and Casa Loma, most stretching away from downtown to the north. Toronto covers an area of 630 square kilometres (243 sq mi),[88] with a maximum north–south distance of 21 kilometres (13 mi). Toronto, along with Montreal, hosts an annual tennis tournament called the Canadian Open (not to be confused with the identically named golf tournament) between the months of July and August. Throughout the city there exist hundreds of small neighbourhoods and some larger neighbourhoods covering a few square kilometres. The outer suburbs comprising the former municipalities of Etobicoke (west), Scarborough (east) and North York (north) largely retain the grid plan laid before post-war development. Over the late 20th century and early 21st century, North York City Centre, Etobicoke City Centre and Scarborough City Centre have emerged as secondary business districts outside Downtown Toronto. Bay-and-gable houses, mainly found in Old Toronto, are a distinct architectural feature of the city. The average yearly precipitation is about 831 mm (32.7 in), with an average annual snowfall of about 1,220 mm (48 in). Beginning in the late 19th century, industrial areas were set up on the outskirts, such as West Toronto/The Junction, where the Stockyards relocated in 1903. Organizations include Crohn's and Colitis Canada, the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, the Canadian Cancer Society, the Alzheimer Society of Canada, Alzheimer Society of Ontario and Alzheimer Society of Toronto, all located in the same office at Yonge–Eglinton, the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society of Canada, the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation, the Canadian Foundation for AIDS Research, Cystic Fibrosis Canada, the Canadian Mental Health Association, the ALS Society of Canada, and many others. Ontario Place features the world's first permanent IMAX movie theatre, the Cinesphere,[132] as well as the Budweiser Stage (formerly Molson Amphitheatre), an open-air venue for music concerts. [102] Toronto experiences an average of 2,066 sunshine hours or 45% of daylight hours, varying between a low of 28% in December to 60% in July. CSV operates 11 elementary schools, and three secondary schools in the city. Toronto FC had entered the league as an expansion team in 2007.[155][156]. These bodies are made up of city councillors and private citizen volunteers. Toronto's theatre and performing arts scene has more than fifty ballet and dance companies, six opera companies, two symphony orchestras and a host of theatres. Multi-Platform Writer, CTV News Toronto. [227][228] In 2015, the Ontario government promised to fund Line 6 Finch West which is to be completed by 2023. The Don Valley Brick Works is a former industrial site that opened in 1889 and was partly restored as a park and heritage site in 1996, with further restoration being completed in stages since then. [210] In 2011, Toronto's murder rate plummeted to 51 murders—nearly a 26% drop from the previous year. [22] York was renamed and incorporated in 1834 as the city of Toronto. [186] English is one of two official languages of Canada, with the other being French. As of 2016, the city council has twelve standing committees, each consisting of a chair, (some have a vice-chair), and a number of councillors. How long can Andy rush to Jimmy's defense before his own faith in the boy is … Toronto is Canada's largest media market,[141] and has four conventional dailies, two alt-weeklies, and three free commuter papers in a greater metropolitan area of about 6 million inhabitants.

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