This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Sorghum. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), also known as milo, has a variety of uses including food for human consumption, feed grain for livestock and industrial applications such as ethanol production. facts. Production of sorghum in the US peaked in 2015/2016, with a total yield of 15.16 million metric tons, and has gradually decreased, yielding 9.27 metric tons in 2018. You only have access to basic statistics. 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In global production of sorghum; the USA, Nigeria and Sudan are followed by Mexico with 4.7 million tons, India with 4.5 million tons, China with 3.8 million tons, Ethiopia with 3.6 million tons and Argentina with 3.4 million tons. In comparison, sorghum production in Sri Lanka was approximately 170 tons in 2018. Comparative advantages include drought tolerance; resistance to mycotoxins and fungi; and survivability in relatively harsher climatic conditions. Farmers planted 5.7 million acres and harvested 365 million bushels. The countries with the highest import tariffs for Sorghum are South Korea (275%), Turkey (43.1%), India (42.7%), Tunisia (36%), and Bahamas (31.2%). Harvested area is estimated at 0.54 million hectares (mha), down 28 percent from last month, but up 0.09 mha or 2 percent from last year. USDA's latest official data on U.S. and global trade, production, consumption and stocks, as well as analysis of developments affecting world trade in grain, can be found in the Grain: World Markets and Trade report. to 96% of total average production of all sorghum producing shires. For the 2017/18 MY, sorghum production is estimated at 109,855 tons, down 28 percent from the previous season’s 152,000 tons. Roughly 90 percent of the world's sorghum area and 95 percent of the world's millet area lie in the developing countries, mainly in Africa and Asia. Sorghum is traditionally grown throughout the Sorghum Belt, which runs from South Dakota to Southern Texas, primarily on dryland acres. FAO. Sorghum is the third-largest cereal grain produced in the US, and the crop's popularity is due to its resistance to fungi and mycotoxins. 1007 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit), World Trade (2018): $1.19B, Rnk 870 / 1225, Top Exporter (2018): $845M, United States, Product Complexity (2018): -1.85, Rnk 987 / 1018, Export Growth (CAGR)(2017 - 2018): -17.2%, Rnk 1202 / 1225, Mean Tariff (2018): 5.81%, Rnk 727 / 1259, Share of World Trade (2018): 0.0065%, Rnk 870 / 1225. This month the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) estimates that the World Wheat Production 2020/2021 will be 768.49 million metric tons. Figures have been rounded. (March 4, 2020). This promising theme mobilised some 200 specialists from the whole world, during the 2nd European Sorghum Congress, which was held in Milan on 7 and 8 November. Though Egypt the production of sorghum fluctuated substantially in recent years, it tended to increase through 1969 - 2018 period ending at 843,263 tonnes in 2018. Of the 21 sorghum-producing states, the top five in 2018 were: Kansas — 2.8 million acres; Texas — 1.55 million acres; Colorado — 355,000 acres In, FAO. Sorghum production in Kenya has been relatively stagnant over the years. Sorghum production in the Asia Pacific region in 2018, by country (in 1,000 tons) [Graph]. Grain yield was estimated at 72.1 bushels per acre, up 0.4 bushel from 2017. Planted area for 2018 was estimated at 5.69 million acres, up 1 percent from the previous year. Sorghum is the world's fifth-most important cereal crop after rice, wheat, maize, and barley, with 59.34 million metric tons of annual global production in 2018. Production information of the main agricultural commodities in the world. World production of maize has shown a slight but steady increase over the years, but human consumption of the grain has remained steady. December 10, 2020. About 100 countries grow sorghum, of which 66 cultivate it over more than 1000 ha or. Millet, a general category for several species of smallgrained cereal crops, is the world's seventh most important cereal grain. The United States is the major supplier of sorghum to South Africa with almost 95 percent of total sorghum imports. Sorghum are the world's 870th most traded product. In recent years, there has been a shift in sorghum production from the drier western production The United States is the world's largest producer of grain sorghum, having produced 480 million bushels in 2016. A paid subscription is required for full access. Increasing meat consumption in various regions of the world is further supporting the demand for sorghum syrup. From the year 1998 to 2018, China’s meat consumption increased by 72%, accounting for around 34% of the global … Sorghum grain production in 2018 was estimated at 365 million bushels, up 1 percent from the 2017 total. Imports: In 2018 the top importers of Sorghum were China ($642M), Spain ($102M), Japan ($92.5M), Mexico ($63.8M), and Kenya ($35.2M). Though Spain the production of sorghum fluctuated substantially in recent years, it tended to decrease through 1969 - 2018 period ending at 25,589 tonnes in 2018. al., 2005) Graph A: NE AUS sorghum yield forecast trajectories (Ltmed: long-term median, Worst10: 10 th, PredMed: 50 th and Best10: 90 th percentiles). Vanguard inquiries showed that the world sorghum production is forecast at 59.34million metric tonnes in 2017/18. Given its nutritional and increasing commercial value, many regions around the world are involved in the large scale production of the crop. You can only download this statistic as a Premium user. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions. Chart. The top sorghum producing countries (see Figure 1) are the United States (17% of the world production), Nigeria, India (each with 14%) and Mexico (11%). However, by 1990 it had fallen to 58 million tonnes, though the area under sorghum declined only slightly, from 45.6 million to 44.4 million hectares, during the same period. Between 2017 and 2018 the exports of Sorghum decreased by -17.2%, from $1.44B to $1.19B. This year's 768.49 estimated millions tons could represent an increase of 4.17 million tons or 0.55% in wheat production around … It is most widely grown in the semi-arid tropics where water availability is limited and frequently subjected to drought. Sorghum is a major crop in the region with production expected to reach 27.2 million tonnes in 2018-19, up from 27.1 million the year before. Nigeria is the biggest producer, with a crop of 6.9 million tonnes forecast for 2018-19, up from 6.6 million the year before. Coupled with the depreciation of the Rand, South Africa’s sorghum production also increased by 9 percent , which will put pressure on imports. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. During 2 days, researchers, producers, transformers… pooled their knowledge, experience and questions. This feature is limited to our corporate solutions. S. bicolor is typically an annual, but some cultivars are perennial. Yannick Carel - Pierre Guillaumin. Sorghum contains various nutrients such as carbohydrates, protein, fat, calcium, iron, vitamin B, and niacin. Please authenticate by going to "My account" → "Administration". Learn more about how Statista can support your business. • Sorghum is the leading cereal grain in Africa. ABSTRACT: In arid and semi-arid regions of the world sorghum stands out as a climate change-ready crop with high potential for the production of food, feed, fodder, fiber and … As a Premium user you get access to the detailed source references and background information about this statistic. • The area planted to sorghum worldwide has increased by 66 percent over the past 50 years, while yield has increased by 244 percent. Between 2017 and 2018 the exports of Sorghum decreased by -17.2%, from $1.44B to $1.19B. Between 2017 and 2018, the exports of Sorghum grew the fastest in Australia ($42.8M), India ($26.2M), France ($9.99M), Uganda ($5.79M), and Kenya ($5.59M). Coupled with the depreciation of the Rand, South Africa’s sorghum production also increased by 9 percent , which will put pressure on imports. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries In 2018, the average tariff for importing Sorghum was 5.81%. Australia sorghum production for 2018/19 is estimated at 1.3 million metric tons (mmt), down 0.7 mmt or 35 percent from last month, and down 0.14 mmt or 10 percent from last year. i Acknowledgment I wish … Register in seconds and access exclusive features. This map shows which countries export or import more of Sorghum. Top Origin Growth (2017 - 2018): Australia, $42.8M, Top Destination Growth (2017 - 2018): Spain, $64.1M. It grows in clumps that may reach over 4 m high. Grain Sorghum. Food grain production Scenario (2018-19) Food grains Production for the year 2018-19 (2ndAdvanced Estimates): Food grain production includes Cereals and Pulses only Total Cereals Production : 253.54 MT Total Pulses Production : 23.95 MT . Cereals **Rice : 115.60 MT **Wheat : 99.12 MT. It is thought that the majority of the increase in production has corresponded to an increase in the use of maize for animal feed. As soon as this statistic is updated, you will immediately be notified via e-mail. You need a Single Account for unlimited access. Thanks to continued purchasing by 21 countries, U.S. sorghum exports totaled 2.31 million metric tons (91 million bushels). In 2018, Sorghum were the world's 870th most traded product, with a total trade of $1.19B. Sorghum Production In The United States. Farmers planted 5.7 million acres and harvested 365 million bushels in 2018. Reporter: TradeFlow: ProductCode: Product Description: Year: Partner: Trade Value 1000USD: Quantity: Quantity Unit: Brazil: Export: 100700: Cereals; grain sorghum: 2018 Bicolor is typically an annual, but human consumption of the world sorghum production in Kenya has been relatively over... Administration '' years, but human consumption of the market concentration of exports of sorghum tons... My account '' → `` Administration '' 870th most traded product, with a crop of 6.9 million forecast. Levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and niacin only download this statistic is,! 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