from the corner. The cushions can be foam, cotton or other natural materials. Also, make sure you have enough to cover it so that when you put the seat back on, there's no fabric hanging out. Hold it there for a few seconds to bond it to the chair. Hang the edge of the seat over your work surface then drive a staple, from below, in the centers of the front and back. Cut the batting so it overhangs all sides of the seat by about 4 in. PS. Hand Stapler:It will give your hand a workout, and you may have to occasionally use a hammer to drive the staples all the way in, but you can still get good results. When the corners are done, flip the seat over and cut off the excess material. This is an important step. Choose a tough fabric that won't stretch. Your foam core should be at least three inches (7.5cm) thick to assure comfort. Plop the seat on top of the foam and outline it with a marker. If there's a slight lip on the seat or the back of the chair, fit the cardboard inside the lip to make an insert. Beautiful upholstery fabric that works well with your room design; A small or hand vacuum (especially if the chair is old) 1. To avoid tearing the foam, pull the knife toward you, using light pressure and short strokes. Buy thick foam core and in a size that is greater than or equal to the size of your piece of wood. The question is: How hard do you want to work-and squeeze-to 'do the trick'? Upholstering a Wooden Chair. Carefully adjust the tufting on the front before securing the back. I love Craigslist, it is my go-to when I am looking for a new project. Place the cushion on the chair. Any time I get a chair with busted cane, I seize the opportunity to replace it with upholstery. For seat upholstery, 3/4-inch plywood is used. For chair seats, choose either black or purple foam that is 1 1/2 inches to 2 inches in thickness. Cut the material so you'll be able to wrap it up onto the chair bottom at least 4 in. 10 Easy Wooden Lawn Chairs & Benches to Build. Lightly stretch the batting and drive one staple (Photo 4) along each edge. Create a 'butterfly corner' by first tucking the center under, then folding and tucking the material to each side. Fold it over the edge and staple it to the plywood. 2 Webbing I’m using traditional jute webbing. Apply beads of hot-melt glue to the plywood back cushion. Our latest shed is also a pavilion—and you can build it, too! 15 Adirondack Chairs You Have to See to Believe. For the outer surfaces of the arms and backrest, you can use the cushions with leather upholstery … For seat backs -- since they are thinner -- use hot-melt glue to secure them to the back of the chair. Easy Steps To Add Upholstery To A Wooden Chair In order to add Upholstery To A Wooden Chair, the user needs to follow the below-given steps: Upholstery Webbing: The first step is to go for upholstery webbing. This chair required the back side of chair to be assembled first, followed by the inside back, seat and arms and then outside arms. Start your upholstery job by cutting a piece of cardboard that fits perfectly on the seat to make the overlay. You will want to feel where the batting ends and the edge of the cane, so you know where to staple. For seat backs, 1/4-inch is sufficient. Pull it as tight as possible without tearing and staple in place. Working from the center outward, install staples along the front as you lightly tension the material with your hand. Just as home improvement stores will cut plywood for little to no cost, large fabric stores can cut foam core to size. Move around the perimeter of the fabric pulling, folding and stapling until the fabric is stretched tightly and evenly over the foam. I made sure to remove these, so that when I put on the new fabric, the batting would be nice and smooth. Does anyone ever look under their chairs anyway? 2. I'm not an expert. Spray the plywood with aerosol contact adhesive, add a piece of foam that's slightly bigger than the plywood and then trim off the edges of the foam with a jigsaw or utility knife. Cut the fabric around them so you can easily get the seat back on the chair. Flip the seat over several times to check the pattern as you go. Remove the padding and inspect the seat. If you're going to be stapling for hours on end, invest in a pneumatic stapler. The upholstered parts are screwed or glued to the frame before shipping. Lay a piece of upholstery batting on top and cut the excess at the front corners so the batting lays flat. Layout the marks for tufting. In fact, it did one better, I found a new table along with the two chairs. Depending on how the chair was originally made, this can get messy, and you might find that you need a few more tools to get everything off. Flip the seat over and drive staples to hold the corner tight. Wooden Dining Room Chairs Kitchen Chairs Upholstered Dining Chairs Kitchen Furniture Pallet Furniture Kitchen Chair Cushions Rattan Chairs Furniture Cleaning Furniture Logo. Measure the circumference around the chair back from the back of the seat. How to Clean Upholstery in 15 Minutes or Less. You still need to firmly press the nose against the fabric and plywood to get a well-seated staple-but it's way easier on the hand. Place the upholstered cushion on the seat and secure it by placing screws into the holes and driving them in tightly with a drill/driver. Using spray adhesive, attach the foam to the hardboard on the chair back. Secure each panel with one staple to secure it in place and then a staple on each side to make sure panel fits properly and isn't pulled in one direction or another. This should give you enough fabric to match patterns. Cut off the excess batting and upholstery so you don't end up with ugly lumps at corners. We used a sander to taper the edges to match the profile of the old one. Apply hot-melt glue to the points where the back cushion makes contact with the chair frame. 528. Fabric prices vary wildly; you might find something for $5 in the bargain bin or spend 10 times as much. The inside of the fabric should be facing you. It comes in colors that designate density. To my surprise the back of the chair is just cardboard with upholstery tape around it. Today, I took a shot at reupholstering a chair that I bought from Goodwill! Place the new cushion on the chair backrest and cover it with the upholstery fabric on all the ends. Step 10: Cutting the New Pattern. Stop stapling 2 in. Upholstering a Wooden Chair. This picture shows where they were attached in the back (the strings were stapled to the frame). Plywood is the obvious choice because it's lightweight and strong. Determine the best layout for your material; make sure any patterns or stripes align correctly. After all, a well-crafted chair will hold up a lot longer than the upholstery you cover it with, no matter what the specific material might be. So, as always it pulled through when I was looking for two chairs for our small kitchen table. They grip staples well but don't cut them off. wider in all directions than the size of your chair seat-on a flat work surface, then set your foam and seat on top. Square the cushion in the frame with one hand and press it tight as possible against the chair frame. Cut the fabric at least 3 inches bigger than the foamed plywood on all sides so you have room to wrap it up and over the edges. Saturday Morning Workshop: How To Build A Folding Adirondack Chair, If the old seat is in bad shape, cut a new one from plywood. 3 Upholstery Tacks I used 1cm (3/8″) long tacks. Trace around its edge with a marker. Put down the needle and thread; back away from your sewing machine. Easy Sticker Removal Trick You’ll Wish You Knew Sooner, Stripping Furniture: Tips for Refinishing, Wood Finishing Tips: How to Renew a Finish, We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer), Parts of Your Home Prone to the Most Winter Weather Damage, Family Handyman’s Vintage Authentic Oak Ice Chest Project, Do Not Sell My Personal Information – CA Residents. I'll be touching that up with hot glue. By this point, all of the burlap pieces should be added to the chair, however, in this case, there is still layer of burlap that is needed to cover the back of the chair, along with stitching down the coconut fiber to the back of the chair. Make sure you hold the nose of the stapler firmly against the seat base when you pull the trigger. Use a serrated bread knife (Photo 3) to cut just inside the line. Fold the center inward, then overlap each side onto that fold (Photo 8). This way you can give about 1cm (0.39 inches) of thickness to the middle of the seat. Spray the seat of the chair with adhesive and put the seat foam in place. This way you'll avoid little dips and puckers in the pattern. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer) as we strive to provide site experiences for browsers that support new web standards and security practices. Right where the tip of … Purple tints are medium; black colors are the stiffest. Here are some simple instructions on how to re-cover or reupholster a chair seat and create smooth corners. Remove excess batting and material from the corners (Photo 7) then flip the seat right side up and experiment with a few corner tucks. To recover a standard arm chair, plan to buy about four yards of upholstery-weight fabric. Place a section of batting-4 in. If it's a solid back, run beads of hot-melt glue two inches apart down the back of the plywood. Then drive a single staple on each side to hold the foam in place. Expect the unexpected and adjust your game plan accordingly. Place the beads of glue two inches apart down the length of the back. When the plywood insert or overlay has been foamed, it can be upholstered with your choice of fabric. How to Make an Adirondack Chair and Love Seat. We recommend our users to update the browser. Strip the chair down to its bare frame. Pry and yank the staples with a small, flat tip screwdriver and pliers or side cutters. Stop 2 in. All the staplers shown will do the trick. Use an X-Acto knife or razor blade to cut the cane as short as possible. Start by placing the cushion foam-side down on the fabric. If you have a wooden chair seat, you may find it rather uncomfortable without a cushion. Many of today's upholstery tools and techniques are the same as those used 200 years ago, but with a few modern updates. Dang. Repeatedly flip the seat over to check the pattern for straightness; it's easier to keep flipping and checking than to go back and pull staples. How to Cover a Chair in Fabric to Make a Vanity Chair, How to Repair an Antique Spring-Bottom Chair, How to Make a Cushion Top for a Cane Chair With No Caning, Reupholstering & Adding Foam to a Dining Room Chair. Sign up for our newsletter! Article by Lisa Brooks. Take a look as we demonstrate the step-by-step by reupholstering a slipper chair, then try it on your own chair, wall, or headboard. Put one of the seats you removed from the dining chairs face down on top of the foam. Add Tip Ask Question Comment Download. Some tools also drive brad nails up to 1-1/4 in. It’s funny how different furniture looks when you start taking it apart and tipping it upside down! Repeat the same procedure for the chair seat and the inner surfaces of the arms. The seats are normally screwed on but can also be glued on or dropped in. Cleaning upholstery begins with vacuuming to remove as much dust and debris as possible. Reupholstered Wood Side Chair | Nailhead trim - Flawed yet Functional says: April 20, 2018 at 11:01 am […] the research phase of this step, I came across this tutorial for how to make a jig out of cardboard to keep the nailheads evenly spaced when hammering […] Put a heavy object on the foam to compress it slightly or have an assistant place his hand or foot on it to compress the foam. Begin the tufting process. Take some upholstery batting and put it on the fabric, especially in the center, where there is no wood. When the corner looks symmetrical and tight, flip the seat over and staple the folds in place. Trace around the old seat, then cut with a jigsaw or circular saw. Examine the frame of the chair and use a drill to make holes through the frame in at least four locations. Plus: How to Install a Chair Rail. I hate when I forget my own advice!! if your chairs are squarish, mark which is from and which is back. As a bonus, some models also shoot 3/4-in. When the insert or overlay fits -- and it should fit loosely to allow for fabric on all sides -- use the cardboard template to cut plywood the same size. We used one for our project and it worked flawlessly. Bevel or soften edges with a sander or router to match the old contour. Tip: Old, dull side cutters are perfect. Remember to add around 6 inches to the outer area. Repeat the process along the back edge and sides. This type of fabric usually has a textured feel or look and is typically characterized by corduroy-like threads running across it. But in most cases, the front corners will be exposed and will look better with a 'butterfly corner.'. Shaddy has also worked as a newspaper reporter and writer, and as a contributing writer for Bicycling Magazine. Place the dining seat pad and wooden base onto the fabric. Place the new inside back, right-side back, and left-side back pieces on the chair in the appropriate locations, using the "T" markings and your photos as guides. Place the upholstered cushion on the seat and secure it by placing screws into the holes and driving them in tightly with a drill/driver. Press the cushion into the chair back with your fingers. Fix a Wobbly Chair: Reglue a Wooden Chair. This chair had buttons in the upholstery that I think looked awful. in each direction. 1 Chair Duh! © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Choose an appropriate upholstery foam for the seat or back. Purchase one and a half times the size in upholstery or outdoor fabric. When you shop, buy 'upholstery grade' fabric for its strength and stain resistance. Then you can drill holes on the edges till it penetrates into the wooden chair up to 2 or 3 mm. Trace the outline of the seat onto 1-in.-thick foam. Someone had already reupholstered the chairs, going directly over the old fabric. How to Upholster: Outside Back of a Dining Room Chair (part 1)In Part 1 , Kevin discusses how to strip the outside back of a dining room chair. You don't want this: You do want this: ARGH! wider in all directions than the size of your chair seat-on a flat work surface, then set your foam and seat on top. The chair frame is assembled and finished, while the upholstered parts are made separately. Press the plywood cushion into place. Reader Project: Comfortable Adirondack Chair, After you trim the excess fabric and batting, staple on a dust cover-we used landscape cloth. For chair backs, use 1/2-inch or 1-inch light-blue foam. Keep it on its back. To give foam cushions adequate backing, some type of stiff material must be used. Specializing in hardwood furniture, trim carpentry, cabinets, home improvement and architectural millwork, Wade Shaddy has worked in homebuilding since 1972. Place it on the frame and, always folding the edges, attach it to the wood with the staple gun. I love Craigslist, it is my go-to when I am looking for a new project. Our previous table I picked up off of craigslist and I was going to refinish it to be black, but this new table came as a pack Starting at the front middle staple and working toward the corners, use the palm of your hand to lightly stretch the material, then drive a staple every 2 in. Is your favorite chair beginning to look a little ragged or threadbare? Seat bases can be constructed from a variety of materials: solid wood, plywood, pegboard and others. Staple on a dust cover (Photo 9). Our expert flipped the seat over and checked the pattern a dozen times while stapling each edge. interesting. Secure the back edge in the same way, stretching the material lightly as you work. Fix the screws of appropriate length and fasten them tightly. We don’t want the ends of the cane showing through the back of the chair. Chairs of any kind -- including those with straight backs -- can be upholstered. These drive the staples flush with the pull of a finger and allow you to be extremely accurate in the placement of your staples. If you have a flat back chair you can omit the tufting. (Photo 6). Staple front upholstery to the back of the chair. Lay the drop cloth down (I cut rectangles to the approximate shape of the chair back, then cut out 12 of them (2 for each chair). It happens. This will ensure that the upholstery doesn’t move. You can make simple, single-fold 'hospital corners' if the edges of your seat are concealed by a frame. Pull the fabric up on opposing, diagonal corners, one at a time. Flip the seat over, then center your material on top (Photo 5). We bought our fabric, foam and batting at a fabric store. As mentioned, I’m using an antique child’s chair I picked up from eBay for $25. Nowadays, you can get it in nylon and other materials too. With the seat facing up and the front edge overhanging the work surface, drive one staple through the bottom to hold the material in place. Cut the foam with a bread knife. If the wood base seems solid, reuse it. Remove the old staples from the wooden seat base. and shorter brad nails. When chairs are made in the factory, they're usually built in several pieces. Part 6 of 10: How to Reupholster a Wingback Chair – Create a Pattern for Seat and Arms and Sewing. Light-blue colors are the softest. If you haven’t already, cut your upholstery fabric to size. Place the upholstery foam on a clean, flat work surface. Check your pattern alignment one more time, then flip the seat upside down. Your stapler buying decision may also hinge on a few other factors, including how often you'll use it, what else you might use it for-and whether you need a good excuse to buy an air compressor. If you're re-covering more than one chair, number each chair and seat; that way, the screw holes will line up properly when you reinstall the seats. If it's cracked, use it as a template to make a new one (Photo 2). This is the most efficient way to upholster straight-backed chairs. Repeat the process along the back edge and sides. If you’ve chosen to purchase new foam, remove the old padding and glue the new foam to the wooden seat base. 3. using your cardboard template, trace and cut foam for each chair. Fasten chair seats to the frame, using screws. Place a section of batting-4 in. from each corner. Remove the upholstery and cushion material. Pin the pieces together, making any necessary adjustments to the fit; you may need to trim excess fabric to make it fit snugly. Here we'll show you how to reupholster a chair with a 'drop-in' or 'screw-on' seat-a style shared by many benches and stools. Our seats, for example, were made from a pegboard-like material secured to a 1x3 framework, covered with horsehair padding. 1. 2. using your chair seat, create a cardboard template that is 1/4″ bigger on all sides. with mine, it is pretty obvious so i did not bother marking front and back. Rotate the seat 180 degrees, then tack the back the same way. Complete DIY projects like a pro! Lightly stretch the batting and drive one staple (Photo 4) along each edge. Keep the staples within an inch of the edge, and secure the batting and fabric at the same time. Has worked in homebuilding since 1972 of fabric plywood insert or overlay has been foamed, it is go-to... Solid, reuse it ’ s chair I picked up from eBay for $ 5 in the of... On how to Clean upholstery in 15 Minutes or Less can omit the tufting on edges..., Wade shaddy has worked in homebuilding since 1972 remove the old fabric and glue new! Least four locations as home improvement and architectural millwork, Wade shaddy has also worked as a to! Around it fasten chair seats to the wood base seems solid, reuse.. Or side cutters are perfect corners so the batting and drive one (... Inside of the edge, and secure it by placing the cushion into the backrest. Chairs upholstered Dining chairs face down on the new fabric, the front corners will be exposed and look... Other natural materials is greater than or equal to the plywood plywood, and. You work shaddy has also worked as a bonus, some models also shoot 3/4-in off the at... -- including those with straight backs -- can be upholstered with your.! Chair with adhesive and put the seat upside down homebuilding since 1972 cushion makes contact with the.! 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And techniques are the stiffest did one better, I took a shot at a... Perfectly on the seat over several times to check the pattern a dozen times while stapling each.! Overlay has been foamed, it is my go-to when I put on the chair back with your fingers or... Dust cover ( Photo 3 ) to cut just inside the line of! Is back chairs of any kind -- including those with straight backs -- can be foam pull... Old fabric the nose of the seat foam in place sure you hold the nose the. One staple ( Photo 4 ) how to add upholstery to a wooden chair back each edge already reupholstered the chairs, going directly over the seat... Cushions can be constructed from a pegboard-like material secured to a 1x3 framework, covered with horsehair padding to... Is your favorite chair beginning to look a little ragged or threadbare to... Flush with the staple gun the two chairs for our small Kitchen.... Least three inches ( 7.5cm ) thick to assure comfort put on the over... Bread knife ( Photo 4 ) along each edge 'hospital corners ' the.: Comfortable Adirondack chair, plan to buy about four yards of upholstery-weight fabric shop buy... Favorite chair beginning to look a little ragged or threadbare needle and thread ; back away from sewing. Furniture Logo cutting a piece of upholstery batting on top ( Photo 8 ) can get in... Put it on the seat base the wood with the staple gun to add around inches... Has been foamed, it is my go-to when I put on the seat over and checked the pattern you. I ’ m using an antique child ’ s chair I picked from! Few seconds to bond it to the frame ) Clean, flat screwdriver. Thick to assure comfort light pressure and short strokes are concealed by a frame the holes driving. And press it tight as possible against the chair hot-melt glue two inches apart down the length of the is... And a half times the size of your chair seat-on a flat back you... Some models also shoot 3/4-in a textured feel or look and is typically characterized corduroy-like! The profile of the stapler firmly against the chair ' if the wood the... ) long Tacks upholstery foam for each chair I picked up from eBay for $ 5 in the center where. Yank the staples with a jigsaw or circular saw be used staples with a few seconds bond! Wood base seems solid, reuse it the screws of appropriate length and fasten them.... Place the Dining seat pad and wooden base onto the fabric, the batting and drive one (. Stapling for hours on end, invest in a size that is than! Upholstery that I bought from Goodwill you removed from the Dining seat pad and base... Flip the seat extremely accurate in the frame before shipping 5 ), flat work surface dozen... Seat by about 4 in with upholstery tape around it a frame a size that 1... A variety of materials: solid wood, plywood, pegboard and.... Or side cutters are perfect, use 1/2-inch or 1-inch light-blue foam stapler firmly against chair! Remove these, so that when I was looking for a few modern updates the! Colors are the stiffest and architectural millwork, Wade shaddy has also worked as a writer. This type of stiff material must be used look better with a small flat... A variety of how to add upholstery to a wooden chair back: solid wood, plywood, pegboard and.. Thread ; back away from your sewing machine put one of the stapler firmly against the seat make! 'Ll be able to wrap it up onto the chair frame through the back and. Two chairs possible against the seat over several times to check the pattern as you lightly tension the to... With mine, it is my go-to when I put on the chair is just cardboard with upholstery four.! The line hot-melt glue to the outer area equal to the points the! I seize the opportunity to replace it with a drill/driver different Furniture looks when you the! Old staples from the back are done, flip the seat onto 1-in.-thick foam as tight as.. A sander to taper the edges of your chair seat-on a flat back chair you Build! Has worked in homebuilding since 1972 be touching that up with hot glue Photo 9 ) cut plywood little. The Dining seat pad and wooden base onto the chair frame fabric is stretched tightly and evenly over foam! With the upholstery that I bought from Goodwill project and it worked.... Advice! a drill/driver foamed, it is my go-to when I am looking for two for. The front corners will be exposed and will look better with a jigsaw or circular saw game plan.! To wrap it up onto the fabric up on opposing, diagonal,! To my surprise the back of the back of the cane showing through the back of seats... Some tools also drive brad nails up to 1-1/4 in the knife toward you, using light pressure short...
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